Would inflation be good for the US? Sure, it could erode some of the federal debt, but if that’s the best we can come up with…yikes.
Technically inflation does reduce the relative burden of government debt, but only if economic growth and income outpace inflation. While the debt is shrinking, we’d also see all assets be devalued – including stocks, homes, bonds, and real estate. Basically, anywhere American have stored their wealth.
So, while it sounds appealing to reduce the $34 trillion of federal debt, everything else gets steamrolled in the process.
Transcript
Hey all, Peter Zeihan here, coming to you from Colorado. And today we are taking a question from the Patreon page and it’s specifically on finance. The person who’s been hearing that, some government decision makers and some folks, especially in the MAGA world, are talking about how inflation could actually be a good thing because it will inflate away the debt and make the overall level of payments of the US federal government has to make, relatively less compared to what they borrowed in the first place.
And there is something to that. If you have a high inflationary period, then the relative value of the debt compared to what you actually got when you borrowed it does go down. And it does become easier to pay if, if, if, if growth keeps up. And so that income growth exceeds the level of the inflation.
So problem number one let’s say that we get 10% inflation for four years. That comes out to a total of about a price increase. If income does not grow faster than that, you’ve actually dug yourself into a little bit of a hole. Some, careful how what you wish for here, because there aren’t a lot of people out there.
Certainly countries that expand their income by more than 50% in four years. So the problem one, problem two, inflation doesn’t just whittle away at the federal debt, it whittles away at the relative value of everything. So think of a stock market that’s worth 50 trillion. Do you want to reduce that by half. Because that’s more than the US government owns in debt.
Think about your house. Do you want that to be reduced? You know, that’s another $35 trillion for private single family homes, another 11 trillion for the bond market, not counting federal debt, of course. And another what is it, 15? 15 yeah, 15 trillion for say, commercial real estate, another 5 trillion for farm real estate.
The point is that inflation doesn’t just hit one thing. So it raises the cost of living. And then if your income doesn’t keep up, life kind of sucks. So hurting all of these asset classes that pretty much all Americans have all of their savings in in order to whittle down the one debt class because, we can’t seem to get anyone in government who can do basic math.
I would vote against this solution.